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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mes</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экстремальная биомедицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Extreme Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">3033-8964</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-8972</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Centre for Strategic Planning of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47183/mes.2023.065</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mes-113</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Местное лечение контаминированной кожной раны оригинальной лекарственной комбинацией в сочетании с магнитотерапией в эксперименте</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Local treatment of a contaminated skin wound using an original drug combination and magnetic therapy in an experiment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терехов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Terekhov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kursk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панкрушева</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pankrusheva</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kursk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чекмаревa</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chekmareva</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kursk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туренко</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turenko</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kursk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артюшкова</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artyushkova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kursk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishina</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kursk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорьян</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigoryan</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kursk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мятечкин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myatechkin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kursk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Курский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>137</fpage><lpage>143</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Терехов А.Г., Панкрушева Т.А., Чекмаревa М.С., Туренко Е.Н., Артюшкова Е.Б., Мишина Е.С., Григорьян А.Ю., Мятечкин А.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Терехов А.Г., Панкрушева Т.А., Чекмаревa М.С., Туренко Е.Н., Артюшкова Е.Б., Мишина Е.С., Григорьян А.Ю., Мятечкин А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Terekhov A.G., Pankrusheva T.A., Chekmareva M.S., Turenko E.N., Artyushkova E.B., Mishina E.S., Grigoryan A.Y., Myatechkin A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.extrememedicine.ru/jour/article/view/113">https://www.extrememedicine.ru/jour/article/view/113</self-uri><abstract><p>Лечение контаминированных ран кожи в условиях ишемии поверхностных мягких тканей в современном мире — это проблема, которая представляет определенные трудности. Актуален поиск новых способов и средств лечения, обладающих мультинаправленным действием. Целью исследования было изучить особенности течения раневого процесса и эффективности воздействия на контаминированную кожную рану сочетанного применения разработанной комбинации. Экспериментальную работу проводили на трех группах крыс-самцов породы «Вистар», которым моделировали контаминированную кожную рану. В первой группе лечение не проводили, во второй использовали разработанную комбинацию — бензалкония хлорид, декспантенол, пентоксифиллин и натриевую соль карбоксиметилцеллюлозы, в сочетании с магнитотерапией, в третьей — мазь с диоксометилтетрагидропиримидином + хлорамфениколом и магнитотерапию. Для оценки течения раневого процесса использовали планиметрический метод, определяли кислотно-щелочной баланс, показатели микрогемоциркуляции и локальной температуры раневого ложа. По завершению исследования площадь ран во второй группе была меньше, чем в первой и третьей в 10,7 и 3,7 (p &lt; 0,05 ) раза. Скорость заживления выше во второй группе — в 2,6 и 1,3 (p &lt; 0,05 ) раза. Максимальные показатели микрогемоциркуляции и наименьшие значения pH отмечали во второй группе. Таким образом, сочетанное применение разработанной нами лекарственной комбинации и магнитотерапии благоприятно влияло на процесс заживления контаминированной кожной раны, что позволяет рекомендовать данный способ лечения для дальнейшего изучения на доклиническом уровне.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, treatment of contaminated skin wounds aggravated by ischemia of superficial soft tissues is a problem that presents certain difficulties. The search for the new ways of treatment and drugs possessing a multidirectional effect is a relevant problem. In this study, we aimed to explore the peculiarities of wound evolution and the effectiveness of the designed combination of medicines and magnetic therapy in a contaminated skin wound case. For the experiment, we divided male Wistar rats into 3 groups and modeled a contaminated skin wound in each of the animals. In the first group, no treatment was performed, in the second, we used the developed combination (benzalkonium chloride, dexpanthenol, pentoxifylline and carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt, combined with magnetic therapy), in the third — ointment with dioxomethyltetrahydropyrimidine + chloramphenicol and magnetic therapy. Planimetry, acid-base balance registration, measurements of microhemocirculation and local temperature of the wound bed underpinned monitoring assessment of the wounds. At the end of the study, the wound area in the second group was 10.7 and 3.7 (p &lt; ; 0.05 ) times smaller than in the first and third groups, respectively, and healing rate — 2.6 and 1.3 (p &lt; 0.05 ) times faster. The maximum values of microhemocirculation and the lowest pH were registered in the second group. Thus, combination of drugs and magnetotherapy we designed promoted healing of a contaminated skin wound, which allows recommending this treatment method for further study at the preclinical level.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>контаминированная рана</kwd><kwd>местное лечение ран</kwd><kwd>бензалкония хлорид</kwd><kwd>пентоксифиллин</kwd><kwd>раневой процесс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>contaminated wound</kwd><kwd>local wound treatment</kwd><kwd>benzalkonium chloride</kwd><kwd>pentoxifylline</kwd><kwd>wound process</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Марков С. Н., Спиридонов А. А., Слепов А. В. Возможность применения жировой аутоткани для этапного закрытия раны голени. Раны и раневые инфекции. Журнал имени профессора Б. М. 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