Results of testing basic knowledge about the issues of first aid in different categories of people
https://doi.org/10.47183/mes.2024.027
Abstract
Timely first aid (FA) for acute conditions makes it possible to improve treatment outcomes and sometimes save human life. Assessing the basic knowledge about FA will help develop a rational system for training and dissemination of knowledge about FA. The study was aimed to perform quantitative and qualitative analysis of mistakes made by residents of Moscow and Moscow Region during assessment of their basic knowledge about FA. The questionnaire consisting of 10 questions (four possible answers, among then one correct) was created. Polling conducted before testing showed that all the respondents had basic knowledge about FA. The total study sample was 946 individuals (aged 15 years and older), it was divided into group based on the fact of having/not having medical education. It was found that the basic knowledge about FA was generally low, mainly due to the respondents having no medical education. Qualitative analysis of the answers revealed a large number of gross mistakes reflecting a high risk of wrong actions leading to deterioration of health of a victim or FA provider. The study confirms the fact of insufficient awareness of various categories of citizens, including healthcare professionals, on the issues of FA, which suggests the need to improve the system for training and dissemination of knowledge about FA across the population.
About the Authors
Yu. V. Ivanov
Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies of the Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Borovskoe shosse, 33, apt. 81, Moscow, 119633
V. R. Stankevich
Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies of the Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Borovskoe shosse, 33, apt. 81, Moscow, 119633
O. V. Kakurin
Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies of the Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Borovskoe shosse, 33, apt. 81, Moscow, 119633
Ye. A. Velichko
Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies of the Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Yevgeniy A. Velichko
Borovskoe shosse, 33, apt. 81, Moscow, 119633
A. V. Smirnov
Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies of the Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Borovskoe shosse, 33, apt. 81, Moscow, 119633
S. V. Gornov
Russian Biotechnological University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Borovskoe shosse, 33, apt. 81, Moscow, 119633
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Review
For citations:
Ivanov Yu.V., Stankevich V.R., Kakurin O.V., Velichko Ye.A., Smirnov A.V., Gornov S.V. Results of testing basic knowledge about the issues of first aid in different categories of people. Extreme Medicine. 2024;26(2):107-112. https://doi.org/10.47183/mes.2024.027
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